The Role of Reforms in The Ottoman Empire in The Formation of The Jadid Movement in Turkestan
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17605/cajssh.v6i3.1196Keywords:
Jadidism, Young Turks, Hajj, Education, Press, Newspaper, School, Madrasa, Women, Travel, MedicineAbstract
The rapid development of science and technology around the world, along with economic, political, and cultural transformations, has encouraged representatives of various fields across nations to engage in mutual cooperation and exchange of ideas. At the turn of the 19th to the 20th century, the Jadids of Turkestan also traveled to Muslim regions under the Ottoman (Turkish) Sultanate – including Istanbul, Hejaz, Edirne, and other cities. There, they began establishing connections with local reformers on issues such as opening new schools, introducing modern sciences into education, and more. This article explores the visits and interactions of Turkestan reformers with the cities of the Ottoman Empire, and examines how the reformist movement implemented in the Ottoman state during the late 19th and early 20th centuries influenced the Jadidism movement in Turkestan.
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